BRITISH WEIGHTS AND MEASURES ASSOCIATIONReturn to main menu |
OUR WEIGHTS AND MEASURES STILL COUNT Most of the world's aircraft heights are in feet. Computer printers work in inches. German plumbers use inches. The USA, the world's largest economy, uses our feet and inches, pounds and ounces. Many products are internationally based on British units. Traditional measures were used for the first moon landing. The US space shuttle uses them. Despite the antiquity of their origins they are capable of the most precise use. We have many reasons to be glad, not ashamed, to continue to use our weights and measures. Our measures are part of our literature - from Shakespeare to Roald Dahl and J K Rowling's "Harry Potter" books - just as for centuries they have been part of our architechture and engineering. Schools which do not teach children to know and work with our measures (rather than just how to convert them to metric) are ignoring real life. They should cultivate familiarity with units which are important for understanding both the past and the future in a world which is far from totally metric.
Can you divide a cake into ten equal
pieces without using a protractor? Size is also important. Pounds and
ounces, feet and inches and convenient sizes for many everyday needs. A
unit similar to the foot arose in most societies around the world, but
there is no metric equivalent. Measures need to be divisible. Metric units are inferior in this respect, since ten is divisible only by two and five. The twelve month year divides neatly into quarters, and the 24-hour day and 60-minute hour are more flexibly divisible than ones based on 10 or 100 - decimal time, though part of the original metric system, was fortunately soon abandoned. Customary weights and measures
evolved out of practical experience to serve human needs. The 12 inch foot
is particularly easy to divide in a variety of ways. Packaging by the
dozen or the gross is often more economical than using tens or hundreds,
since it allows packs which are not only more compact, so less packaging
material is needed, but also stronger. So eggs are often packed by the
half-dozen, and bottles three by four. The metric system has advantages in
certain areas of science, having been developed by and largely for
scientists, but we should not let this make us overlook the fact that for
everyday use it is cumbersome and inconvenient. Even the names of many of
its units are long and similar, unlike the names of most traditional units
which are short and yet distinct. Ours is the more sophisticated system. |
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